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Earth Day: Investing in our Future

“The secret of change is to focus all of your energy not on fighting the old, but on building the new.” Socrates

When the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates coined this phrase, he couldn’t have imagined that what he said would be so relevant 2400 years later. Of course, the Greek philosopher couldn’t have predicted our modern-day environmental crisis but his words are food for thought.

In 2022, Earth Day’s theme is ‘Invest in Our Planet’. This theme shows the urgency to replace our long-established practices that harm planet earth, with more environmentally-friendly ones. We can do this by respecting our planet whilst shopping, thinking and living sustainably. This can be achieved, as Socrates said, by not focusing on fighting the old but by learning from it and using it to build something new for our future.

What Is Earth Day?

Earth Day is an annual event that began in 1970. It happens on the 22nd April each year and welcomes thousands of participants who want to learn more about our environment and contribute to our planet’s protection. 

Gaylord Nelson, an American senator, was the founder of Earth Day. He proposed the 22nd April as the day dedicated to Earth, where people would be taught about environmental issues. After the 1969 Santa Barbara oil spill disaster that killed more than 10,000 dolphins, seabirds, sea lions and seals, Nelson wanted to raise awareness and point out how crucial it is to protect our planet.

52 years after that first Earth Day, the aims remain the same: firstly, to raise awareness about the various environmental issues and challenges that our planet faces; and secondly, to call people to action. 

How Is Earth Day Celebrated Around the World?

There are many different ways to celebrate Earth Day, and throughout the world, countries have found their own unique way to dedicate this special day to our planet.

In the United States of America, scientists and civic organisers offer training sessions on environmental issues; rallies and marches are also organised. In Japan, more than 100,000 people attend family activities and learn about businesses that encourage sustainability. In India, there are activities where participants dress in green to represent the colour of the earth, as well as attending events focused on protecting the Asian elephant, an endangered species. In Switzerland, an international school hosts a green sale in which they raise funds to plant trees, and the children play recycling games. 

All of the countries that celebrate Earth Day welcome thousands of people who attend events and speeches on environmental challenges; some people volunteer at these events and it’s not uncommon for creatives to take part in order to help spread the message through their art.

How Can We Raise Awareness at Schools?

The clock is ticking but fortunately we still have time to take positive action to ensure the protection of our planet for future generations. As educators, we can play an important role in that. By teaching our children about sustainability and the importance of taking steps to protect the environment and everything around us, we contribute to the extension of our planet’s life. Education is a powerful tool and raising children who are climate and environmentally literate means that we support the future activists and advocates of our planet, who will do their best to protect it.

So, as an educator, what can you do in practice to encourage awareness and positive action? Here are some simple ideas:

  • Bring nature indoors. Make your classroom biophilic by choosing natural light instead of artificial (when possible), using natural materials and decorating with plants and greenery. Children will love taking care of them and the greenery is naturally  calming for their nervous system. 
  • Take your learners outdoors every day. Don’t let bad weather put you off. With the proper clothing, children will benefit from getting out in differing (but not dangerous!) weather conditions. Aim to take them out in the playground every day; you can have an outdoors literacy or numeracy lesson, build nests and houses for tiny little creatures, plant trees or flowers, litter pick or organise a race around the school. Whatever you choose to do, it will benefit not only your learners’ relationship with the outdoors but also their mental and physical health.
  • Take your learners on nature walks in the local park or visit national parks. If you can’t visit national parks, look online as there are many that you can access digitally from the convenience of your classroom.
  • Use only natural and sustainable materials. Demonstrate to your learners how to reuse old clothes to create cushions for the classroom and create recycling bins from unwanted boxes.
  • Be a role model. Make sure you turn off the lights and electronics when you leave the room. Use these lovely posters as a reminder for you and your learners. Ensure that you print in black and white whenever possible or use Twinkl’s Super Eco version, which saves ink. 
  • Teach your learners how to be more sustainable in their everyday life, from their clothing, to their nutrition and home life. 
  • Engage learners in eco groups, encouraging them to take part in ‘green’ discussions in their school and local community and take positive action.

How Can Twinkl Help Me?

Twinkl is here to support you in your mission to help build a sustainable future by starting from your classroom. Twinkl Scotland have collated a variety of resources that we’re sure will support you in creating meaningful and high-quality learning experiences. 

Learning doesn’t stop there. Twinkl Scotland have partnered with MOBIE, Ministry of Building Innovation and Education, to bring to you resources that will inspire young people to build the homes of the future, which are sustainable, friendly to our planet and healthy places to live. Keep your eye on our Scotland Partnerships page for these in the near future!

Many think that one person can’t change the world. However, if we work together to educate our learners on environmental issues, we will guide them to have a greater awareness of the challenges facing our planet and inspire them to protect it.

As UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon once said, “There can be no plan B because there is no planet B.” Earth is the only home we have and it’s our duty to protect it.

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What is World Oceans Day?

World Oceans Day was created in order to highlight the impact that human life has had on our oceans and the vital role they play in sustaining life on Earth. It was first discussed back in 1992 at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro, with the support of the Canadian government. In 2008, the UN General Assembly officially adopted 8th June as World Oceans Day.

The day is seen as an opportunity for people from all nations to celebrate our ‘blue planet’ by recognising the daily gifts our oceans provide as well as the measures we must take to preserve them for future generations. Events are held across the globe by governments, educational institutions and activist organisations. We know from research that our oceans are getting warmer; that plastic pollution continues to affect marine life and that overfishing destablises our marine ecosystems. We also know that these problems can be solved if humanity chooses to act on them.

How Does This Link to The Curriculum for Excellence?

As part of Scotland’s Curriculum for Excellence, educators play a huge role in supporting children and young people to become responsible citizens. Amongst the Experiences and Outcomes as well as the Benchmarks provided by Education Scotland, there is a clear message of sustainability and a drive to prepare our learners for a more eco-aware society in the future. 

With research indicating the climate crisis must be addressed sooner rather than later, it is important that we show learners even the smallest ways in which they can help make a difference to the world that they will inherit. Teaching them to be compassionate, problem-solving and resilient will help them shape their future.  As well as this, it is our duty to inspire the next generation of climate activists, marine scientists and engineers to ensure they are equipped to contend with the challenges humanity faces. World Oceans Day lends itself to a number of curricular areas including Sciences, Technologies and Social Studies.

Photo by Mike Smith on Unsplash

Is There a Theme For World Ocean Day?

Each year a theme is decided upon to help focus the events taking place for World Ocean Day and in 2021 the theme is The Ocean: Life and Livelihoods. The theme aims to show the symbiotic relationship humanity has with the ocean, reinforcing the idea that protecting our seas protects life on Earth. The UN estimates that 40 million people will be employed within ocean-based industries by the year 2030, so it is vital that we find cleaner ways to interact with our marine environments. 

How Can I Engage My Learners With World Oceans Day?

Here at Twinkl Scotland we are dedicated to supporting educators by providing high-quality learning resources. 

For Early Level learners we have some brilliant resources focusing on how our oceans and coastal areas sustain life. Why not learn about puffins using this PowerPoint Presentation and differentiated reading comprehension? We have also created an Under the Sea CfE Early Level IDL Topic Web and corresponding IDL Assessment Grid, both filled with suggestions for ocean themed activities. You could also use our Mini Home Learning topics for Nursery and Primary 1 learners to extend their learning outside of school – whilst they were initially designed for school closures, the home learning ideas are ideal as homework grids.

First Level learners will love this World Oceans Day Activity Pack that includes a wordsearch, labelling activities and colouring sheets. We have also created an IDL Topic Web and Assessment to help you plan an engaging interdisciplinary learning experience for your P2-P4 learners. We also have Mini Home Learning Topics for oceans and seas, perfect for home learning! Click to find our Primary 2, Primary 3 and Primary 4 resources. 

For your Second Level learners we have a range of resources that focus on the fishing industry in Scotland, perfectly tying in to the Life and Livelihoods theme of World Oceans Day 2021. Plan your learning using our Fishing in Scotland IDL Topic Web and Assessment and check for prior knowledge using our KWL grid. Why not extend your learners’ digital literacy skills using this research based Scottish fish fact-file activity? Our Fishing In Scotland Resource Pack includes a wide range of resources including blether stations, fact cards and matching activities to help Primary 5 to Primary 7 learners understand Scotland’s seafood industry. Our World Oceans Day PowerPoint is a great way to introduce the topic of Life and Livelihoods too.

Your work for World Oceans Day could become part of a larger topic on protecting the seas around Scotland – why not use our display lettering, bunting and banners to help create a stunning display of work?All of our resources can be enhanced by engaging with the UN World Oceans Day website, where you can find further information and resources to help you engage with this important awareness day.